{"id":7362,"date":"2020-07-07T14:36:10","date_gmt":"2020-07-07T12:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guillermou-avocats.fr\/?p=7362"},"modified":"2024-09-12T10:42:23","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T08:42:23","slug":"recours-devant-la-commission-dindemnisation-des-victimes-dinfractions-civi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guillermou-avocats.fr\/fr\/dommage-corporel\/recours-devant-la-commission-dindemnisation-des-victimes-dinfractions-civi","title":{"rendered":"Recours devant la Commission d\u2019indemnisation des victimes d\u2019infractions (CIVI)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La victime peut saisir la CIVI<\/a> un an apr\u00e8s la d\u00e9cision d\u00e9finitive de la juridiction p\u00e9nale. Si elle n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 inform\u00e9e de cette possibilit\u00e9 par la juridiction r\u00e9pressive, la victime est relev\u00e9e de la forclusion<\/a>.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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Les victimes d\u2019infractions<\/a> peuvent obtenir la r\u00e9paration int\u00e9grale<\/a> des dommages<\/a> en saisissant la CIVI<\/a> dans le d\u00e9lai de 3 ans \u00e0 compter de la date de l\u2019infraction.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Si la juridiction p\u00e9nale a \u00e9t\u00e9 saisie et a statu\u00e9 sur les dommages et int\u00e9r\u00eats, la victime<\/a> dispose d\u2019un an suppl\u00e9mentaire pour saisir la CIVI.<\/strong> Le point de d\u00e9part du d\u00e9lai pour exercer ce droit \u00e9tait source de contentieux.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9cision sur le point de d\u00e9part du d\u00e9lai de forclusion<\/a><\/h3>\n

La loi n\u00b0 2020-833 du 2 juillet 2020<\/a> cr\u00e9e un d\u00e9lai unique d\u2019un an pour pr\u00e9senter une demande d’indemnit\u00e9 devant la CIVI<\/strong>, \u00e0 compter de la d\u00e9cision d\u00e9finitive\u00a0 de la juridiction r\u00e9pressive.<\/strong> De plus, la victime est relev\u00e9e automatiquement de la forclusion<\/a> si l\u2019information pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l\u2019article 706-15 du code de proc\u00e9dure p\u00e9nale <\/a>ne lui a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 donn\u00e9e par la juridiction.<\/p>\n

Extrait\u00a0:<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Article 706-5 du code de proc\u00e9dure p\u00e9nale\u00a0<\/em><\/a>:<\/em><\/p>\n

Modifi\u00e9 par LOI n\u00b02020-833 du 2 juillet 2020 – art. unique (V)<\/em>
\nA peine de forclusion, la demande d’indemnit\u00e9 doit \u00eatre pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e dans le d\u00e9lai de trois ans \u00e0 compter de la date de l’infraction. Lorsque des poursuites p\u00e9nales sont exerc\u00e9es, ce d\u00e9lai est prorog\u00e9 et n’expire qu’un an apr\u00e8s la d\u00e9cision de la juridiction qui a statu\u00e9 d\u00e9finitivement sur l’action publique ou sur l’action civile<\/a> engag\u00e9e devant la juridiction r\u00e9pressive. Toutefois, la commission rel\u00e8ve le requ\u00e9rant de la forclusion lorsque l’information pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l’article 706-15 n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 donn\u00e9e, lorsque le requ\u00e9rant n’a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 en mesure de faire valoir ses droits dans les d\u00e9lais requis ou lorsqu’il a subi une aggravation de son pr\u00e9judice<\/a> ou pour tout autre motif l\u00e9gitime.<\/em><\/p>\n

Lorsqu’une d\u00e9cision d’une juridiction r\u00e9pressive a allou\u00e9 des dommages et int\u00e9r\u00eats \u00e0 la victime et que la demande est jug\u00e9e irrecevable, le d\u00e9lai pr\u00e9vu au deuxi\u00e8me alin\u00e9a de l‘article 706-15-2<\/a> ne court qu’\u00e0 compter de la notification de la d\u00e9cision de la commission.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n

Source: L\u00e9gifrance<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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